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San Francisco, the Vetocracy by the Bay

At nearly every level, the power of the veto stymies efforts to add housing and infrastructure.
Will Rinehart /
Aerial Views of San Francisco Ahead of FIFA 2026 World Cup
An aerial view of Coit Tower and the downtown skyline on June 5, 2024, in San Francisco, California. (Photo by Loren Elliott/Getty Images)

Welcome back to Techne! The Italian city of Venice was built on a lagoon, a fact that still amazes me. You can learn all about how this happened in this 2.5-minute clip. Also, if you want to understand why Venice was so important in its heyday, I would suggest reading about the Venetian Arsenal, "one of the earliest large-scale industrial enterprises in history."

Will Rinehart is author of Techne and a senior fellow at the American Enterprise Institute.

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