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Beth Akers /

The Upside of the College Enrollment Downswing

Declining college enrollment will cause some pain but will also benefit students and universities in the long run.
Fort Hays State University campus scene
Fort Hays State University in Hays, Kansas. (Photo by: Don and Melinda Crawford/UCG/Universal Images Group/Getty Images)

Enrollment in education after high school peaked in 2010, with 21 million students enrolling in two-or four-year degree programs that fall. Since then, enrollment has steadily declined, and even projections that predict a modest increase in the coming years top out at 20 million enrollees in 2031. The steepest declines in enrollment were seen at two-year colleges, where enrollment dropped by more than one-third between 2010 and 2020.

Beth Akers is a senior fellow at the American Enterprise Institute and the author of Making College Pay: An Economist Explains How to Make a Smart Bet on Higher Education.

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